
In recent years, passive investment through indices has been growing significantly, and investors’ interest in index mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) has dramatically increased. According to the Investment Company Institute, “from 2007 through 2016, index domestic equity mutual funds and ETFs received $1.4 trillion in net new cash and reinvested dividends, while actively managed domestic equity mutual funds experienced a net outflow of $1.1 trillion.” 1 With the explosive growth in passive ETFs, constructing appropriate investing strategies using these ETFs is more important now than ever. StarMine has created a number of unique and highly effective quantitative equity alpha