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October 20, 2021

Passive Equity in the Black, Despite Negative Flows for the Asset Class Overall

by Dewi John.

Most cash goes to mutual funds, as ETFs see their share squeezed to a sliver for September

 

Asset Class View

  • Money market and equity funds saw outflows (-£6.04bn and -£1.51bn, respectively), while alternatives and bonds attracted money.

Active v Passive

  • Bond funds’ flows of £732m were split between £278m active and £454m passive, while active equity funds lost £2.38bn as their passive peers took in £869m.
  • A muted month for ETFs, as bond and equity flows were just 11% and 4%, respectively, of their passive mutual fund equivalents.

Classifications

  • The most popular classification was Equity Global (£1.37bn), followed by Absolute Return Bond USD (£753m) and Alternative Credit Focus (£593m).
  • Money Market GBP saw the largest outflows (£6.04bn) and Equity UK saw the second highest redemptions (£1.08bn).

ESG Flows

  • Despite negative flows for the asset class, ESG-themed equity funds netted £2.43bn, while their “conventional” peers saw outflows of £3.7bn, in what’s become a well-established pattern.

Asset Manager View

  • JP Morgan gathered most assets, attracting £1bn, in mainly money market and equity funds, with Vanguard (£960m) and HSBC (£934m) coming next.

 

Flows by Asset Class

Chart 1: Asset Class Flows, Active and Passive, September 2021 (£bn)

Source: Refinitiv Lipper

 

September, like August, saw outflows from both money market and equity funds—though more amplified this month—at negative £6.04bn and £1.51bn, respectively. Alternatives and bonds also saw a continuation of their positive asset flows, although mixed assets—the group which saw the largest positive flows the previous month—went into reverse in September, albeit modestly at £256m.

Fixed income’s positive flows of £732m were divided between £278m active and £454m passive, while active equity funds shed £2.38bn while their passive peers attracted £869m.

 

Chart 2: Passive Asset Class Flows, Mutual Funds v ETFs, September 2021 (£bn)

Source: Refinitiv Lipper

 

As you can see from the chart above, all the passive action has been with mutual funds—you’ve got to squint quite hard to see bond ETFs’ outflows and equities’ inflows. Indeed, the flows are just 11% and 4% of their passive mutual fund equivalents.

 

Flows by Classification

Chart 3: Largest Positive Flows by Refinitiv Lipper Global Classification, September 2021 (£bn)

Source: Refinitiv Lipper

 

While there is a fair amount of shuffling of the pack in the top fund classifications between this month and the last, there is some commonality. Alternative Credit Focus and Bond Global USD and GBP have once again had good months—as, somewhat unusually, has Mixed Asset EUR Flex – Global. Bond GBP is noteworthy, as it’s active flows are in the red, with the net money going to passive strategies, with iShares ESG Sterling Corporate Bond Index D Acc GBP taking almost all of this (£498m).

The largest money-taker in September, however, was Equity Global (£1.37bn), which didn’t feature in last month’s top 10. Four out of the top five funds are ESG vehicles—three BlackRock and one Baillie Gifford. The top slot, however, is taken by Dodge & Cox Worldwide Global Stock GBP Acc.

 

Source: Refinitiv Lipper

 

 

The second-most popular classification was Absolute Return Bond USD, at £753m. The bulk of this was netted by one vehicle, the Wellington Global Total Return Fund, at £500m.

Source: Refinitiv Lipper

 

Chart 4: Largest Negative Flows by Refinitiv Lipper Global Classification, September 2021 (£bn)

Source: Refinitiv Lipper

 

Given the numbers at the asset class level, it’s no surprise that the largest outflows were from Money Market GBP funds, with £6.04bn heading out of the door. Equity UK saw the second highest level of outflows (£1.08bn), albeit with positive flows of £95m to passive funds.

 

ESG Flows

Chart 5: ESG Asset Class Flows, September 2021 (£bn)

Source: Refinitiv Lipper

 

There’s a well-established pattern now, with ESG equities seeing inflows, even as net equity flows are negative, and their non-ESG peers generally experiencing outflows, often in positive months for the asset class. September is no different, with £2.43bn and negative £3.7bn, respectively (August: £881m versus £1.41bn).

While the top money-taker is a passive strategy, the rest are active, and all are Equity Global, and this does seem to be the area that is attracting most attention, with country- or region-specific ESG funds taking far fewer assets.

Source: Refinitiv Lipper

The same holds for bond funds, where the biggest money-taker was the just-launched iShares ESG Sterling Corporate Bond Index D Acc GBP. Coming in second is an Absolute Return Bond fund, Federated Hermes Unconstrained Credit.

Source: Refinitiv Lipper

 

Flows by Promoter

Chart 6: Largest Positive Flows by Promoter, September 2021 (£bn)

Source: Refinitiv Lipper

 

JP Morgan saw the strongest flows in September, attracting around £1bn, predominantly in money market and equity funds.

Source: Refinitiv Lipper

 

As was the case in August, Vanguard was the second-placed fund management company, again with inflows well spread between equity, mixed assets, and bond.

Source: Refinitiv Lipper

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